← Guides · November 9, 2026

Section 179 vs Bonus Depreciation: What Is the Difference?

Both let you deduct most of an asset’s cost in year one, but they work differently.

Section 179 Bonus depreciation
Limited by business income? Yes No
Can create a loss? No Yes
Choose asset by asset? Yes By class of property

For an $85,000 work truck with $150,000 of business income, Section 179 can cover the full cost. At a combined 29% rate that is about $24,650 saved in year one, compared with about $4,930 under normal five-year depreciation.

The catch

You are moving deductions earlier. Later years have no depreciation left, and selling the asset can trigger recapture.

Test it in the calculator.

Section 179 & Bonus Depreciation Calculator →